2017年8月18日星期五

Causes of kidney damage in summer

Kidney is a lot of endocrine hormones such as insulin, gastrointestinal hormones and other degradation sites. When the symptoms of renal insufficiency when the performance of these hormones significantly longer, resulting in metabolic disorders. It can be seen that the kidneys play an important role in maintaining the stability of the environment in the body.
Summer due to high temperatures, decreased body resistance, some diseases can easily be converted into a variety of nephritis. In summer, people often eat seafood while eating beer; and often stay up all night, eat salty, do not drink water, in fact, these life is the most details of the most injured kidney, kidney easily damaged, so the summer kidney is essential: summer Kidney easily damaged mainly for the following reasons:

1. summer often caused by cold and acute nephritis:

Summer heat, people find ways to find a variety of cool air way, the results of overkill and cold people down a lot of people, the increasing prevalence of air conditioning disease is a strong proof. Although air conditioning disease for the cold, tonsillitis, bronchitis, pneumonia and other respiratory diseases, but for those who have kidney disease, it can easily lead to acute attack or aggravate the condition. Therefore, the summer heat to keep cool, the use of air conditioning should pay attention to control the temperature, not Tan Liang and small loss.
And the hot weather in summer weather is low, people's resistance will decline, easily lead to streptococcal infection on the upper respiratory tract (that is, cold), and human streptococcal infection is an important factor leading to acute nephritis. For the elderly, acute nephritis if menacing may also develop into the clinical manifestations of acute renal failure, and even life-threatening.
2. Increased summer diabetes caused by nephritis:

      Diabetes sufferers are prone to high blood sugar levels due to eating too much fruit in the summer. And diabetes in the summer sweating more, but also induced diabetic ketoacidosis or nonketotic deep coma, resulting in renal failure.
3.Summer swimming caused by nephritis:

Summer is the golden season for people to carry out water activities, but the pool of people more "bacteria miscellaneous", bacteria are easy to enter people's urethra, causing infection, and finally lead to the occurrence of nephritis. Especially the female urethral special physiological structure, resulting in a great chance of retrograde infection.
4. High summer temperatures:

The body sweating more, this time if a lot of exercise, then easy to cause dehydration, leading to electrolyte imbalance and affect renal function.

Usually we only know that cerebral ischemia, heart ischemia, but do not know the kidney will be ischemia. As the summer temperatures are higher, sweating more, blood vessels, blood volume is relatively inadequate, it is ischemic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease season, and the kidney will cause renal blood flow insufficiency, ischemia. And renal ischemia generally no obvious symptoms, but there will be kidney cell necrosis, increased grade of renal fibrosis, decreased renal function and a series of adverse changes.

2017年8月17日星期四

Kidney cysts: do not go anxious, but also cause attention

With the progress of doctors to detect technology and the popularity of health examination, the detection rate of renal cysts is getting higher and higher. Almost every person who is told to suffer from renal cysts will ask the doctor the same question: strict serious? Need to be treated? Different types of renal cysts clinical manifestations are different, the prognosis is not the same. Correct treatment of renal cysts is the practice: neither to paralysis, and do not panic.

As soon as possible to find a specialist consultation, in order to obtain the most appropriate treatment programs and life guidance.

Different renal cysts vary

Mr. Zhang took part in the health examination of the unit organization a few days ago. When doing kidney B, the doctor said he had two cysts in the kidney, suggested that he go to the hospital for referral. Yesterday, he specially went to the hospital for treatment, the admissions doctor advised him to regularly review B super, temporarily do not need to deal with.

Ms. Wang is also found in the physical examination with renal cysts away from the hospital. And Mr. Zhang is different, Ms. Wang's kidney cysts, all over the entire kidney. The doctor said she was not suffering from the general renal cysts, but polycystic kidney disease, should be actively treated, or poor prognosis.

Lin aunt two years ago was diagnosed with renal cysts, was not because of cysts, it was not treated. This year, Lin aunt to review, found cysts larger, the doctor advised her to do puncture.

The same is the renal cysts, why treatment is so different? Not say kidney cyst "does not matter", "do not need treatment"? May wish to listen to the doctor's argument.

Renal cysts are generally asymptomatic

Renal cysts can generally be divided into: simple renal cysts, polycystic kidney disease and acquired cystic nephropathy (common in dialysis patients) three categories. Among them, the most common simple renal cysts. When the renal cyst volume is small, generally no symptoms. If you do not do routine physical examination, not easy to be found.

Renal cyst disease progression speed mostly slow. Simple renal cysts generally little change, a small number of patients with cyst size or number can be slightly increased, there are a small number of patients with cysts can be narrowed. The number and size of cysts in patients with polycystic kidney disease increased with age. Acquired cystic nephropathy patients longer dialysis time, the higher the incidence of cysts.

Treatment stress "priorities"

Although the renal cysts are benign, but whether there will be cancer so far controversial. In addition, should also be alert to the possibility of tumor renal cysts. Therefore, renal cyst patients do regular follow-up is very important.

Many patients with renal cysts that the presence of renal cysts, fear; there are many patients after hearing the kidney cyst "does not matter" after the relaxation of vigilance. These two practices are not correct. Treatment of renal cysts, should pay attention to "light", "heavy", "slow", "urgent".

"Light": a small number, smaller, no local pain and other symptoms of simple renal cysts, polycystic kidney disease early renal damage, hypertension, infection, etc., is a "light" disease. Patients only once every six months or one year follow-up once, check the urine, urine culture, renal function, do B-observation of cyst size, shape and internal texture changes, no treatment.

"Heavy": polycystic kidney disease in patients with a wide range of disease, rapid progression of the disease, renal function was impaired, or infection, high blood pressure and other serious complications, is "heavy" disease. Should be timely to accept anti-infection, and even dialysis and other treatment.

"Slow": kidney cyst is a chronic disease, should adhere to regular follow-up. The patient should treat the disease objectively. Especially polycystic kidney disease, be sure to maintain a good mood, and actively cooperate with the treatment.

"Urgent": when the cyst was significantly increased, increased, bleeding, infection and other emergencies, is "urgent" disease. Should be timely medical treatment, active treatment.

Although there is no cure for renal cysts of the special effects, but does not mean that the kidney cysts can only "resigned". When the cysts increased symptoms of compression, timely puncture fluid treatment to prevent impaired renal function; polycystic kidney disease in patients with active treatment of hypertension and other complications, are optional treatment.

Simple renal cysts are not inherited

Most people in the first time that they have kidney cysts, is an adult, very concerned about whether the kidney cysts will be passed to the next generation. Simple renal cysts are acquired, not inherited. Polycystic kidney disease is relatively clear genetic disease. To adult polycystic kidney disease, for example, if one parent is sick, the child's prevalence rate of 50%; parents are sick, the child's prevalence rate of 75%.

How to find kidney disease?

Aunque la nefropatía es numerosa, la etiología es diferente, pero su manifestación clínica tiene características evidentes. Enfermedad renal temprana puede no ser síntomas, muchas personas se encuentran en el examen físico. Reconocer algunas de las manifestaciones clínicas asociadas con la enfermedad renal, puede ayudar a un diagnóstico precoz y tratamiento temprano. Los síntomas comunes son los siguientes:
(1) aumentar el número de micción, urgencia y dolor en el tracto urinario, a menudo sugieren la posibilidad de infección del tracto urinario.
(2) la sangre en la orina, que hematuria es la manifestación más común de la enfermedad renal, nefritis aguda y crónica, infecciones del tracto urinario, cálculos del tracto urinario o tumores pueden aparecer hematuria.
(3) aumento de la espuma de orina, a menudo se dice que la orina de la proteína aumentó.
(4) edema del párpado y edema de la extremidad inferior es uno de los síntomas comunes de la enfermedad renal.
(5) dolor de la cintura, sin trauma o historia de la tensión muscular lumbar, preste atención a la situación del riñón. Para verificar la orina y el riñón B ultrasonido o abdominal de rayos X.
(6) aumento de la nicturia, que el día promedio y el volumen de orina durante la noche de la orina es 3-4 veces: una vez, si el desequilibrio, aumento de orina por la noche, a menudo expresadas con insuficiencia renal debe ir al hospital para comprobar la función renal.
    Análisis de orina: proteína de orina (PRO) positiva, hematuria (la BLD), las células urinarias rojos de la sangre (RBC) anormal, o el aumento de glóbulos blancos (WBC) o disminuyen similares.
    Análisis de sangre: creatinina (SCr), nitrógeno ureico (BUN), ácido úrico (UA) aumentará.
    Análisis de gases en sangre: tres líneas para reducir, es decir, glóbulos rojos, glóbulos blancos, trombocitopenia.
    Kidney B-show: parénquima renal ecogénica o atrofia renal, o una colección de sistemas separados, o múltiples quistes o cálculos renales se consideran anormales.
    Medición de la presión arterial: La mayoría de la presión arterial alta, e incluso la hipertensión maligna visible, un pequeño número de casos de ver la presión arterial baja.
    Algunos pacientes también síntomas mixtos secundarios nefropatía asociada y signos, tales como azúcar en la sangre en la nefropatía diabética, la hepatitis B virus asociado a nefropatía aminotransferasa, nefropatía gotosa suele ir acompañada de la artritis reumatoide, cálculos renales, y así sucesivamente.
    Así pues, estas enfermedades deben encontrar la causa, el tratamiento sintomático, pero hay muchas enfermedades no pueden encontrar el origen de la enfermedad, lo que hace que sea difícil de tratar.

2017年8月16日星期三

Note that please pay attention

No matter who you are, people must be scared of getting kidney diseases. In order to get a better life, we should know the symptoms before we get the diseases. Taking prompt treatment when you notice the severe symptoms, you can get a better prognosis. Here are the 6 possible symptoms of getting kidney failure, if you have the following symptoms, you should pay attention:
1. Fatigue, lethargy, drowsiness
2. Reduced urine output
3. Swelling in face and lower legs
4. Anemia
5. Poor appetite
6. Skin itching, muscle cramps

Bad Habit Can Lead to Kidney Failure Easily

Due to there are no sign in early stage kidney disease, kidney disease is called as silent killer. But kidney disease is not unpreventable. If you can realize the early stage signs and avoid further damage, kidney disease can hardly develop into kidney failure stage.
Too less water ingestion
About water ingestion, most people think they drink enough, and when they did not ingest water in a day, they can not feel anything. Well, there we have to make it clear that you may not drink water directly, but think about it, how many fluids have you intake that day? Maybe one day lack of fluid, you can feel nothing, but for a long term habit, you may suffer from kidney shrink. And, toxins which include metabolism produced by muscle will be eliminated through urine. If you lack of water for a long time, toxins will build up in your blood and cause kidney damage.
Bad diet habit
As living standards rise, diet contains less cereals and but meat which disturb the diet balance. When we put various unhealthy food into our mouse and tease their delicious, our kidneys are overworking and then, as a long term result, high blood fat, high blood pressure, high blood sugar will occur and worse the kidney condition.
Drug abuse
Most medicines are eliminated through kidneys. So, like liver and other organs, kidneys are easy to get infection. There are some medicine that can cause kidney damages:
1. Anti-biotic medicine. Gentamicin, cefradine and etc;
2. Tumor chemotherapeutic drug. cis-platinum complexes, amethopterin;
3. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory analgesic. Ibuprofen, paracetamol;
4. Others. antiepileptic (drug), anaesthetic, metal complexing agent.
So, taking medicine with professional doctor’s direction and never change dosage without permission.
If you want to learn more about kidney problems, please click here, Shijiazhuang kidney hospital for you:     http://www.kidneydisease-helper.com

Living with PKD


If you or a loved one has recently been diagnosed with polycystic kidney disease (PKD), you likely have many questions about the disease and next steps. Know that it is possible to live a happy, fulfilling life with PKD. 

There are two different types of PKD – ADPKD and ARPKD. The difference between the two is genetic – this means it is passed down through the family, rather than contracted or developed. 
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is one of the most common life-threatening genetic diseases, affecting approximately 1 in 500. There is usually a family history of the disease and parents with ADPKD have a 50 percent chance of passing the disease on to each of their children, and it does not skip a generation. Certain patients with ADPKD will require a transplant over the course of their life, but treatment is available for some. Many patients living with ADPKD can live with the disease symptom-free for many years before requiring additional medical care.
Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) is a more rare genetic disorder, occurring in approximately 1 in 20,000 individuals. It affects boys and girls equally and often causes mortality in the first month of life. Most children living with ARPKD will require a transplant early on, between the ages of 4 and 10 years old. In some cases, symptoms of ARPKD do not appear until later on in childhood or even into adolescent years.
In both forms, some of the most common symptoms include:
  • High blood pressure
  • Back or side pain
  • Headache
  • Increase in the size of your abdomen
  • Blood in your urine
  • Frequent urination
  • Kidney stones
  • Kidney failure
  • Urinary tract or kidney infections
There may be some adjustments you need to make following a PKD diagnosis, either for yourself or your loved one. Prolonging optimal kidney health is a priority for all those living with PKD, as is maintaining a high quality of life throughout diagnosis and treatment. You should first strive to maintain good overall health through diet, exercise, and controlling risk factors for cardiovascular disease, including hypertension, which is very common for those living with PKD. To learn more about some of the most commonly asked questions related to both forms of PKD, check out our FAQ’s.
If you have children, the question of whether or not to be tested or to have them tested for PKD before symptoms appear is a difficult and personal one. If you are aware of a history of PKD in your family, you may also consider getting yourself tested. Once a diagnosis is confirmed by imaging or genetic testing, it becomes part of an individual’s health records. 

If you want to learn more about kidney problems, please click here, Shijiazhuang kidney hospital for you:     http://www.kidneydisease-helper.com

2017年8月14日星期一

Can You Exercise With Hemorrhagic Kidney Cyst

Hemorrhagic cysts occur when the small blood vessels in the wall of an existing cyst rupture and fill the cyst with blood. Can you exercise with hemorrhagic kidney cyst? You’d better not exercise.
Why does kidney cyst bleed?
As you know, the kidney cyst is progressive. When the kidney cyst becomes more than 3-5cm, it begin to compress the nearby tissues and oppresses each other. When the cyst cannot bear the pressure around it, it ruptures. If the tiny blood vessels of the walls breaks down, the cyst becomes hemorrhagic.
The bleeding can be inside or outside of the kidneys. If the bleeding occurs outside of the cyst, patients may see hematuria. If the cyst bleeds inside of the cyst, patients always have kidney pain and easy to get infection.
Can you exercise with hemorrhagic kidney cyst?
Although mild exercise may help promote optimal health, intense exercise like basketball, football, and running, and so on can cause an kidney cyst to rupture. Complications can cause a cyst to break open and bleed. Sudden and severe pain can indicate the presence of kidney cyst rupture and bleed. Therefore, for patients with hemorrhagic kidney cyst, a good rest is very important for them.
Tips
Whether you can exercise depends on your own condition. If symptoms like proteinuria and hematuria becomes relieved for a long time, usually 2 months, they can take mild exercise like Tai Chi, swimming and walking. As for the frequency and duration, you should consult your doctor.
Moreover, exercise cannot treat hemorrhagic kidney cyst, and you should take immediate and reasonable treatment. Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy is an effective way to shrink kidney cyst and treat cystic infections. This therapy is available in Shijiazhuang Kidney Disease hospital, located in the city that is near Beijing.

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